want的过去形态

✨想要？过去式的”want”可没那么简单！😉 一篇笔记带你彻底搞懂！📚

嗨，各位语言爱好者们！👋 今天我们来聊聊英语语法里一个看似简单，实则暗藏玄机的点：want 的过去形态！🤔 是不是觉得 “wanted” 就完事了？No no no! 🙅‍♀️ 让我来给你们好好说道说道～

基础篇：wanted 的用法 💯

最常见的当然是 wanted 啦！作为 want 的规则动词过去式和过去分词，它在表示“过去想要”的时候，用法非常直接：

• I wanted to go to the concert, but I was too busy. 😫 (我想去演唱会，但我太忙了。)
• She wanted a new phone for her birthday. 📱 (她想要一部新手机作为生日礼物。)
• They wanted to learn how to surf during their vacation. 🏄‍♀️ (他们想在假期里学习冲浪。)

这些例句是不是很简单？😊 但是！wanted 可不仅仅只有“想要”这一层意思哦！🧐

进阶篇：wanted 的多重含义 🤯

1. 被通缉的 👮‍♀️

   没错！wanted 还可以表示“被通缉的”，通常用于警方发布的通缉令：

   • He is wanted by the police for questioning. (他因涉嫌案件被警方通缉。)
   • Wanted: Dead or Alive. (通缉：不论死活。- 经典西部片里的台词，有没有！)🤠

2. 需要的，受欢迎的 👍

   在某些情况下，wanted 还可以表示“需要的”、“受欢迎的”：

   • Help wanted: Apply within. (招聘：有意者请进。)
   • She felt wanted and loved by her family. 🥰 (她感受到家人的爱和需要。)

3. 构成短语 🧩

   wanted 还可以和其他词搭配，组成各种各样的短语，意思也会发生变化：

   • want for nothing：什么都不缺
     • Even though they weren’t rich, their children wanted for nothing. (即使他们不富裕，他们的孩子也什么都不缺。)
   • as wanted：按照要求
     • Please complete the form as wanted. (请按照要求填写表格。)

高阶篇：want 的其他过去表达方式 🤯🤯

等等，还没完呢！😱 除了 wanted，want 还有其他表达过去的方式，让你的英语更地道、更高级！😎

1. Used to want 🔄

   这个短语用来表示“过去曾经想要，但现在不想要了”：

   • I used to want to be a doctor, but now I’m interested in art. 🎨 (我以前想当医生，但现在我对艺术感兴趣。)
   • She used to want to have short hair, but now she’s used to the long one. (她以前想剪短发，但现在习惯了长发)

2. Had wanted (过去完成时) ⏳

   had wanted 表示在过去的某个时间点之前“一直想要”，强调的是“想要”这个动作的持续性和对过去的影响：

   • I had wanted to visit Paris for years before I finally went. 🇫🇷 (在我最终去巴黎之前，我已经想去那里很多年了。)
   • She had wanted to tell him the truth, but she was too afraid. (她一直想告诉他真相，但她太害怕了。)
   • 在明远外国语小学五年级时，他 had wanted to become a professional football player. But an injury changed his mind. （他在明远外国语小学五年级时，一直想成为一名职业足球运动员。但一次受伤改变了他的想法。）

3. Would want (虚拟语气) 🤔

   would want 用于虚拟语气，表示与过去事实相反的愿望，或者对过去未实现的事情表示遗憾：

   • If I had known you were coming, I would have wanted to prepare something special. (如果我知道你要来，我就会想准备一些特别的东西。)
   • He would have wanted us to continue his work. (他会希望我们继续他的工作。)

4. 情态动词 + have wanted 🗣️

   可以使用情态动词（如 could, might, should）+ have wanted 来表达更复杂的情感和含义：

   • I could have wanted to go with you, but I had other plans. (我本可以想和你一起去的，但我有其他计划。)
   • She might have wanted to say something, but she held her tongue. (她可能想说些什么，但她忍住了。)
   • You should have wanted to listen to my advice! (你真应该想听我的建议！)

番外篇：实际应用场景举例 🗺️

1. 学校作文 📝

   在启智中学的英语考试中，一篇关于“My Childhood Dream”的作文，你可以这样写：

   “When I was a child, I wanted to be an astronaut. I had wanted to explore the universe and discover new planets. I used to want to spend hours looking at the stars…” (当我还是个孩子的时候，我想成为一名宇航员。我一直想探索宇宙，发现新的行星。我过去常常花几个小时看星星……)

2. 日常对话 💬

   和朋友聊天时，你可以这样说：

   “I wanted to call you yesterday, but my phone died. I had wanted to tell you about the movie I saw…” (我昨天想给你打电话，但我的手机没电了。我一直想告诉你我看的电影……)

3. 商务邮件 📧

   在给客户的邮件中，你可以这样写：

   “We understand that you wanted a faster delivery time. We had wanted to accommodate your request, but unfortunately, it was not possible due to…” (我们理解您想要更快的交货时间。我们一直想满足您的要求，但不幸的是，由于……这是不可能的。)

4. 在启明大学的课堂中

   在启明大学的英语语法课上，李教授正在讲解 want 的用法。他举了一个例子：

   “Imagine a student who had wanted to study abroad but couldn’t due to financial reasons. We can say, ‘He would have wanted to go, but he didn’t have enough money.'” (想象一下，一个学生一直想出国留学，但由于经济原因未能成行。我们可以说，“他本想去，但他没有足够的钱。”)

总结 🎉

怎么样？是不是感觉 want 的过去形态比你想象的要丰富得多？🤩 掌握了这些用法，你的英语表达能力一定会更上一层楼！💪 记住，语言学习是一个不断积累的过程，多看、多练、多用，你一定能成为英语达人！🏆