as as的用法总结

🤩As As 用法终极宝典来啦！还在为 as as 结构发愁吗？🤯 别担心！今天就带你彻底搞懂它，让你轻松驾驭各种英语表达！🎉

一、同级比较：像…一样

这是 as…as 最基础的用法，表示两者在某方面程度相同。

• 公式： 主语 + 谓语 + as + 形容词/副词原级 + as + 比较对象

• 例句大放送：

  • 🚀 She is as tall as her brother. (她和她哥哥一样高。)
  • 🎨 This painting is as beautiful as the one in the Louvre Museum. (这幅画和卢浮宫里的那幅一样美。)
  • 🏃‍♂️ He runs as fast as a cheetah. (他跑得和猎豹一样快。)
  • 🎤 My singing is as good as Ariana Grande’s. (好吧，我唱歌和A妹一样好…🤭 开个玩笑！)

• 进阶小tips：

  • 否定形式：not as/so + 形容词/副词原级 + as
    • 🏢 This building is not as tall as the Empire State Building. (这座建筑没有帝国大厦那么高。)
    • 💡 这里用 so 也是可以的哦！This building is not so tall as the Empire State Building.
  • 倍数表达：倍数词 + as + 形容词/副词原级 + as
    • 🌍 The Earth is about four times as large as the Moon. (地球大约是月球的四倍大。)
    • 💰 This car is twice as expensive as that one. (这辆车是那辆的两倍贵。)

二、As…as possible / As…as one can：尽…可能

这个结构表示尽最大努力、达到极限。

• 公式：

  • as + 形容词/副词原级 + as possible
  • as + 形容词/副词原级 + as + one + can

• 例句时间到：

  • 🏃‍♀️ I ran as fast as possible to catch the bus. (我尽力跑去赶公交车。)
  • 📚 Please read the instructions as carefully as you can. (请尽可能仔细地阅读说明。)
  • 📝 I tried to explain the situation as clearly as possible. (我试图尽可能清楚地解释情况。)
  • 🙋‍♂️I will support you as much as I can.(我会尽我所能支持你)
  • 特别注意:
  • 北京外国语大学的王教授指出, 使用as…as possible/as…as one can时，主语通常是人，如果主语是物，通常表示一种拟人的修辞手法。

三、As…as any + 名词：和任何…一样

这个结构用于强调程度之深，表示“不亚于任何人/物”。

• 公式： as + 形容词/副词原级 + as + any + 名词

• 例子来咯：

  • 💪 He is as strong as any man in the village. (他和村里任何一个人一样强壮。)
  • 👩‍🎓 She is as intelligent as any student at Harvard University. (她和哈佛大学的任何一个学生一样聪明。)
  • 🍎 This apple is as sweet as any I’ve ever tasted. (这个苹果和我吃过的任何一个苹果一样甜。)

四、Not so much as…as…：与其说…不如说…

这个结构表示对比，强调后者。

• 公式： not so much A as B (与其说是A，不如说是B)

• 例句展示：

  • 🤔 He is not so much a writer as a journalist. (与其说他是个作家，不如说他是个记者。)
  • 😴 The problem is not so much a lack of money as a lack of motivation. (与其说是缺钱，不如说是缺乏动力。)
  • 👨‍🏫 The lecture was not so much informative as entertaining. (与其说这场讲座内容丰富，不如说它很有趣。)
  • 🌟清华大学的张同学认为，这个结构可以用来表达一种委婉的转折。

五、As…as 引导状语从句

As…as 还可以引导状语从句，表示时间、原因、方式等。

1. 时间状语从句：

   • 公式: As long as… (只要…)
   • 举例：
     • ⏰ As long as you work hard, you will succeed. (只要你努力，你就会成功。)
     • ☔️ As long as it doesn’t rain, we’ll go hiking. (只要不下雨，我们就去徒步。)

2. 原因状语从句：

   • 公式： As…as (因为…)
   • 举例：
     • 😥 As I was feeling tired, I went to bed early. (因为我感到疲倦，所以很早就睡了。)
   • 注意！这个用法中，第二个as 可以省略！

3. 方式状语从句：

   • 公式： As…as (像…一样)
   • 举例：
     • 👩‍🍳 Cook the pasta as the package directs. (按照包装上的说明煮意大利面。)
     • 🎨 Do it as I showed you. (照我给你演示的那样做。)

六、其他包含 as…as 的固定搭配

英语中还有很多包含 as…as 的固定搭配，快来一起积累吧！

• as far as I know: 据我所知

  • 🧐 As far as I know, the meeting has been postponed. (据我所知，会议已经推迟了。)

• as soon as possible (ASAP): 尽快

  • 📧 Please reply to this email ASAP. (请尽快回复这封邮件。)

• as good as: 几乎，实际上

  • 👍 The project is as good as finished. (这个项目实际上已经完成了。)

• as well as: 也，和…一样

  • 👩‍🏫 She speaks English as well as French. (她英语和法语都说得很好。)

• as much as: 多达，与…一样多

  • 😮 He earns as much as $10,000 a month. (他一个月挣多达1万美元。)

七、As…as 结构中的省略

为了避免重复，as…as 结构中常常会省略一些成分。

• 省略与主句相同的部分：

  • She is as tall as her brother (is tall). 她和她哥哥一样高。 (省略了 is tall)

• 省略谓语动词：

  • He is as clever as (he is) diligent. 他既聪明又勤奋。(省略了 he is)

• 省略介词短语中的介词：

  • He is as good at tennis as (he is good) at basketball. 他擅长网球，也擅长篮球。(省略了 he is good 和 at)

🥳 恭喜你！你已经掌握了 as…as 的所有用法！是不是感觉自己英语水平 up up！🚀 多多练习，熟能生巧，你也能成为英语达人！💪