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restaurant的英语

问答中心分类: 其他restaurant的英语
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花岁 回复于 2025-03-01 之前

🍽️ Restaurant 英语大揭秘!干饭人必备技能!💯

还在为出国点餐而烦恼吗?😫 还在为看不懂英文菜单而尴尬吗?😩 别担心!这篇超全 Restaurant 英语攻略,让你秒变点餐达人!😎 从预约到买单,所有场景一网打尽!从此告别哑巴英语,自信开口,享受美食!🥳

一、预定篇 Reservation 📞

出国旅行,尤其是热门餐厅,提前预定是必须的!💪 掌握这些预定常用语,让你轻松搞定!

  • Do you have a table for two/three/… tonight/tomorrow? (今晚/明天 你们有 两人/三人/… 的桌位吗?)

  • I’d like to make a reservation for two at 7 p.m. tonight. (我想预定今晚7点,两人位的桌子。) ➡️ 超级常用!直接套用!

  • Is a reservation required? (需要预定吗?)

  • Do you have any tables available near the window/by the window? (你们有靠窗的桌位吗?) 🏞️ 想要景观位?就这么问!

  • We prefer a non-smoking area. (我们想要非吸烟区。)

  • What time do you close? (你们几点关门?) ⏰ 别错过营业时间哦!

  • My name is Li Hua, L.I. H.U.A.. The reservation is under Li Hua. (我的名字是李华,L.I. H.U.A. 预定是用李华的名字。) ➡️ 报名字拼写要清晰!

小Tips💡:

  • 预定时尽量说明人数、时间、以及特殊需求 (例如:靠窗、非吸烟区、高脚椅 high chair 等)。
  • 有些餐厅可能需要提供信用卡信息 (credit card information) 进行担保。
  • 如果计划有变,记得提前取消预定 (cancel the reservation),这是基本礼仪哦!

二、点餐篇 Ordering 🧑‍🍳

终于坐下来啦!🎉 打开菜单,是不是有点眼花缭乱?😵‍💫 别慌!下面就教你如何优雅地点餐!

1. 开场白 & 询问推荐:

  • Could we see the menu, please? (请给我们看一下菜单。)

  • What do you recommend? / What’s your special today? (你们有什么推荐吗?/ 今天的特色菜是什么?) 🧐 想尝试当地特色?就这么问!

  • Could you tell me more about this dish? (您能介绍一下这道菜吗?)

  • Is this dish spicy? (这道菜辣吗?)🌶️ 怕辣星人必备!

  • Does this dish contain nuts/dairy/…? (这道菜含坚果/奶制品/…吗?) ⚠️ 有食物过敏 (food allergy) 一定要问清楚!

2. 点菜表达:

  • I’ll have the… / I’d like the… (我要点…) ➡️ 超级实用句型!

  • We’ll take two of the… (我们要两份…)

  • Could I have the steak, medium-rare, please? (请给我一份牛排,三分熟。)🥩 熟度表达要牢记:

    • Rare: 一分熟
    • Medium-rare: 三分熟
    • Medium: 五分熟
    • Medium-well: 七分熟
    • Well-done: 全熟
  • Can I get this without onions/…? (这个可以不要洋葱/…吗?)

  • For starters/appetizers, we’ll have… (前菜/开胃菜我们要…)

  • For the main course, I’ll have… (主菜我要…)

  • And for dessert, we’ll take…(甜点我们要…)🍰

3. 饮品 & 酒水:

  • Could we see the drinks menu/wine list, please? (可以看一下酒水单吗?)

  • I’ll have a glass of water/sparkling water/tap water. (我要一杯水/气泡水/自来水。)

  • A bottle of red wine/white wine, please. (请来一瓶红酒/白葡萄酒。)🍷

  • What kind of beer do you have? (你们有什么种类的啤酒?)🍺

  • Two cups of coffee, please. One black and one with milk.(请来两杯咖啡。一杯黑咖啡,一杯加奶。)☕

小Tips💡:

  • 如果不确定菜品的分量 (portion size),可以询问服务员。
  • 点餐时保持礼貌,说 pleasethank you
  • 如果对某个菜品感兴趣,可以大胆询问服务员,他们通常很乐意解答。

三、用餐中 During the Meal 🍽️

用餐过程中,也可能需要和waiter/waitress沟通.

  • Excuse me! (打扰一下!) ➡️ 引起服务员注意的万能用语!

  • Could we have some more water/bread/napkins, please? (可以再给我们一些水/面包/餐巾纸吗?)

  • This is not what I ordered. (这不是我点的菜。)

  • Could you please heat this up a bit? (您能帮忙把这个加热一下吗?)

  • Everything is delicious! (一切都非常美味!) 👍 不要吝啬你的赞美!

  • The steak is overcooked/undercooked.(牛排太熟了/太生了.)

四、买单篇 Paying the Bill 🧾

享受完美食,是时候买单啦!

  • Could we have the bill/check, please? (请买单。)

  • Do you accept credit cards/Visa/MasterCard/American Express? (你们接受信用卡/Visa卡/万事达卡/美国运通卡吗?) 💳

  • Can we pay separately? (我们可以分开付款吗?)

  • Is the service charge/tip included? (服务费/小费包含在内了吗?) 💰

  • Keep the change. (不用找零了。)

  • Can I have a receipt, please? (请给我一张收据。)

小Tips💡:

  • 在一些国家,小费是必须支付的,通常是账单的10%-20%。
  • 如果不确定是否需要支付小费,可以询问服务员。
  • 付款时记得核对账单,确保没有错误。

五、进阶词汇 & 表达 🌟

掌握了以上基本表达,再来学习一些进阶词汇,让你在餐厅如鱼得水!

  • Set menu/Prix fixe menu: 套餐 (通常包含前菜、主菜和甜点,价格固定)

  • A la carte: 单点

  • Buffet: 自助餐 🍱

  • All-you-can-eat: 无限量供应

  • Vegetarian: 素食主义者 🥦

  • Vegan: 纯素食主义者 🥬

  • Gluten-free: 无麸质 🌾

  • Organic: 有机的

  • Seasonal: 时令的

  • Locally sourced: 当地采购的

  • Homemade: 自制的

  • Chef’s special: 主厨推荐

  • Catch of the day: 当日特色海鲜 🐟

  • Side dish: 配菜

  • Dressing: (沙拉)酱汁

  • Rare, Medium, Well-done (牛排熟度)

  • Still water/Sparkling water (无气泡水/气泡水)

  • Tableware 餐具

    • Fork: 叉子
    • Knife:
    • Spoon: 勺子
    • Chopsticks: 筷子🥢
    • Plate: 盘子
    • Bowl:
    • Glass: 玻璃杯
    • Napkin: 餐巾
  • Culinary school: 烹饪学校 (例如:Le Cordon Bleu 蓝带国际学院,Johnson & Wales University 强生威尔士大学)

  • Michelin star: 米其林星级 🌟🌟🌟 (餐厅的最高荣誉!)

  • Sommelier: 侍酒师

六、真实场景模拟 Dialogue Practice 🗣️

场景一:在 The Cheesecake Factory (芝乐坊餐厅)

You: Excuse me, do you have a table for two?

Waiter: Yes, right this way. (带你到座位) Here are your menus. Can I get you something to drink while you look over the menu?

You: Yes, I’ll have a glass of sparkling water, and my friend will have a Coke.

Waiter: Sure. (过了一会儿) Are you ready to order?

You: Yes, I’d like the Avocado Eggrolls for an appetizer, and for my main course, I’ll have the Chicken Madeira.

Friend: I’ll have the Shepherd’s Pie.

Waiter: Excellent choices. I’ll be right back with your drinks. (用餐中…)

You: Excuse me, could we have the check, please?

Waiter: Certainly. (递上账单)

You: Thank you. Here you go. (刷卡/付现金)

场景二:在 Per Se (纽约米其林三星餐厅)

You: Good evening. We have a reservation for two under the name Li Hua.

Host: Good evening, Ms. Li. Welcome to Per Se. Please follow me. (带你到座位)

Waiter: Good evening. My name is David, and I’ll be your server tonight. Here is our tasting menu. Do you have any questions?

You: Yes, could you tell me more about the Oysters and Pearls?

Waiter: Absolutely. It’s our signature dish, featuring Island Creek Oysters and Sterling White Sturgeon Caviar. (详细介绍…)

You: That sounds amazing. We’ll take two of the tasting menus.

Waiter: Wonderful. And for your wine pairing, our sommelier will be with you shortly to discuss your preferences. (用餐中…)

You: Everything was exquisite. Thank you for a wonderful evening.

Waiter: My pleasure. Here is your bill.

(Per Se 通常会包含服务费, 可以询问)

You: Is the gratuity included?

Waiter: Yes, madam, the service charge has already included.

You: Great, thank you.(结账离开)

掌握这些Restaurant英语,无论是平价小馆还是米其林餐厅,你都能hold住全场!💪 快快收藏起来,下次出国旅行就用上吧!✈️ 祝大家用餐愉快! Bon appétit! 😋

 

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